A cloud computing roadmap outlines the steps and skills needed to pursue a career in cloud technology. It typically involves foundational knowledge in IT and networking, proficiency in a cloud platform (like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud), and skills in areas like security, scripting, and DevOps practices. Gaining practical experience through projects and certifications is crucial for career advancement.
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Key Stages in a Cloud Computing Roadmap:
- 1. Foundation:
- IT and Networking Fundamentals: Understanding basic networking concepts, operating systems (especially Linux), and command-line tools is essential.
- Cloud Concepts: Learn the basics of cloud computing, including different service models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) and deployment models (public, private, hybrid).
- Programming and Scripting: Gain proficiency in at least one programming language (Python, Java, etc.) and scripting languages like Bash or PowerShell.
- 2. Cloud Platform Proficiency:
- Choose a Cloud Provider: AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud are the leading platforms. Select one and focus on its core services and features.
- Hands-on Experience: Work on projects to build, deploy, and manage applications and infrastructure on your chosen platform.
- Cloud Certifications: Consider pursuing certifications from your chosen cloud provider to validate your skills and knowledge.
- 3. Specialized Skills:
- Security: Understand cloud security principles, access control, encryption, and compliance requirements.
- DevOps: Learn DevOps practices and tools like Infrastructure as Code (IaC), CI/CD pipelines, and containerization (Docker, Kubernetes).
- Networking: Deepen your networking knowledge with a focus on cloud-specific networking concepts.
- Database Administration: Gain experience with cloud-based databases (e.g., AWS RDS, Azure SQL Database).
- 4. Advanced Topics:
- Serverless Computing: Explore serverless architectures and services like AWS Lambda or Azure Functions.
- Big Data and Analytics: Learn about cloud-based big data solutions and analytics services.
- Cloud-Native Development: Understand how to design and build applications specifically for the cloud.